Magellan Marine International L.L.C.  2816 Athania Parkway Metairie, Louisiana 70002         (504) 835-3009          (504) 835-7040 Fax           

Technical Personnel

mmi-no@magellanmarine.com

Back
Home
Up
Next

Offshore Safety  

Introduction
The offshore environment offers some unique hazards. This section provides an overview of travel to and from offshore platforms and rigs and some of their operations.

 

Reminder:  Alcoholic beverages, firearms, and illegal drugs are prohibited on helicopters, vessels, or offshore platforms, client locations, or personnel vehicles.

 

Reporting in at Shore base
1. Report to the dispatcher or gate guard at the Shore base or pier to arrange transportation, which will be supplied by helicopter or by boat.


2. Complete the Passenger Manifest required by either the boat or helicopter operator. Company, passenger's name, destination, date of travel, and passenger weight and baggage weight is the minimum information required. Accurate weights are extremely important on helicopter flights due to the weight and balance requirements of the aircraft.


3. All passengers should have basic Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) before departing offshore. The basic PPE for the offshore environment are: Hardhat, safety-toed shoes or boots, eye protection, and hearing protection.

 

Offshore Helicopter Safety
This section does not attempt to address all precautions needed in offshore helicopter situations.  Use of common sense is the best precautionary measure.  Water/Helicopter Survival Training may be required.

 

Precautions
When boarding or disembarking:

bullet

Keep clear of the landing zone (LZ) or helipad until the helicopter has landed.

bullet

On offshore structures passengers shall not stand on heliport until pilot has given signal after aircraft has safely landed and aircraft is ready to be safely approached and / or boarded by passengers.

bullet

Under no circumstances should a passenger or any personnel walk under the tail rotor or tail boom of the helicopter.

bullet

Do not touch pilot tube of helicopter, as tube may be extremely hot.

bullet

Bend over when approaching or departing the helicopter. Beware of the large main rotor.

bullet

Keep a firm grip on hand carried articles when approaching / leaving helicopter.

bullet

Provide the pilot with a Passenger Manifest before boarding the helicopter. Declare any magnetic or hazardous materials.

bullet

Instructions from the pilot must be followed, as he or she is the Pilot in Command of the aircraft. The pilot shall provide passengers with a complete safety briefing, including use of life vests, when required.

bullet

Enter aircraft using only the step provided. Take care not to damage floats or skids.

bullet

Never throw anything out of the helicopter. This can cause damage to the rotor systems.

bullet

Do not distract the pilot with unnecessary conversation or actions.

bullet

Hearing protection shall be worn during helicopter flights including boarding or disembarking.

bullet

As a front seat passenger, you should keep an eye out for other aircraft. Do not sleep or read a newspaper or magazine.

 

During Helicopter Operations

bullet

During refueling operations, passengers shall not be in the aircraft.

bullet

Only the pilot or trained personnel shall refuel the helicopter.

bullet

Helicopters shall not land on offshore structures that are operating under radio silence.

bullet

All cargo shall be secured in baggage compartment of aircraft or tied down before takeoff.

bullet

Never carry blasting caps and blasting agents (dynamite) in the aircraft at the same time. When carrying any explosive substance, be sure it is in a proper container with authorized labels.

bullet

No passengers shall be allowed to ride in any helicopter while it is performing long-line operations or while an external hook is attached.

bullet

Helicopters generate extremely high static electricity charges, thus, lines should touch the ground and dissipate the charge before being handled.

bullet

Tag lines shall be the length such that they cannot be drawn up into the rotor blades.

bullet

The person / persons designated to unhook the load shall be the only person / persons under the hovering helicopter.

bullet

The person / persons working under the helicopter shall have radio communications with the pilot and inform him of the type, size, and destination of the load.

bullet

No person shall ride the hook, sling, or net for any reason other than life or limb emergency situation. Suitable emergency litters must be available for long-line evacuation of an injured person.

 

Boat Safety

bullet

Follow the boat Captain's instructions. He / she is in complete charge of the boat and its passengers. The Captain has the complete authority to refuse passage to anyone he or she considers to be an unsafe passenger. Follow the Captain's instructions as to the loading / unloading procedures, storage of luggage and cargo, seating arrangements, and smoking restrictions. NOTE: No smoking or open flame is allowed within 150 feet of an offshore structure.

bullet

Provide the Captain with all information requested at the time of boarding. This may include your name, company affiliation, destination and materials.

bullet

Disembarking to / from boat and offshore structures in open water is potentially hazardous. A Coast Guard approved TYPE 1 LIFE JACKET must be worn, snugly fitted, and securely fastened during personnel transfer by personnel basket or by swing rope.

bullet

Transfer by personnel basket: Position yourself on the deck of the boat out from under the basket as directed by the Captain. The basket will be lowered onto the deck of the boat from the structure or rig platform. When it is on the deck, place your luggage in the bottom center of the personnel basket. Place one foot on the outside rim of the basket and grasp the basket ropes securely. Keep your knees bent or flexed and be prepared for the unexpected moves, particularly in rough seas. As the basket is lifted off the boat deck, step onto the outside rim of the basket with the other foot. Do not lean in or out, but instead stand straight. NOTE: ONLY PERSONAL LUGGAGE SHALL BE TRANSFERRED ON PERSONNEL BASKET.

bullet

Transfer by the swing rope: Face where the boat is bumping against the offshore structure, if seas allow boat to bump the structure, or where boat is at a safe position as determined by the boat Captain. Have both hands and arms free, catch the knotted rope when the boat is at top of a swell and swing to the structure by pushing off from the boat with your feet. Do not let the swing rope get between your legs. Always keep feet and legs clear of the structure's landing. NOTE: DO NOT CARRY LUGGAGE WHILE TRANSFERRING BY SWING ROPE.

bullet

In the event that a person falls into the water, immediately inform the boat Captain by shouting, "Man Overboard" and keeping in visual contact with person in the water. Assist in the rescue as directed by the Captain.

 

Reporting in at an Offshore Platform / Rig

bullet

Report immediately to the person in charge of the structure. Sign in if required.

bullet

Platform / rig procedures shall be explained to you. Listen carefully.

 The briefing should include:

bullet

Assigning you to your section and duties in the event of an emergency.

bullet

Making your bunk and locker assignment (if applicable).

bullet

Familiarizing you, as applicable, with structure, emergency alarms, H2S, emergency signals and shutdown systems, pollution prevention, location of first aid equipment, injury reporting procedures, safe work practices, personal flotation devices, ear protection requirements, escape routes, excavation procedures, fire protection, etc.

bullet

Do not throw anything overboard. Follow all rules designed to prevent pollution.

bullet

Immediately report any escaping oil and gas or other hazards to the person in charge of the facility.

 

Survival Craft
Survival craft or capsules are provided on many G&G recording vessels, platforms and all mobile drilling rigs. All personnel shall be trained in the maintenance and use of survival crafts / capsules and regular drills shall be held. Precautions include:

bullet

Always have a life jacket inside and outside the survival craft.

bullet

Do not operate release mechanism before reaching the water.

bullet

Do not allow the craft to be towed, unless equipped with an approved towing package.

bullet

Once inside the survival craft, personnel should stay seated with their seat belts fastened.

bullet

The person in charge of the boat is the person driving the boat. All passengers are required to follow instructions of that person.

 

Types of personal flotation devices:

·         Type I: Offshore Lifejacket

·         Type II:  Near Shore Buoyant Vest

·         Type III: Flotation Aid

·         Type V: Work Vest 


Do not jump into the water unless it is the only means of evacuation. When in the water, stay calm, stay in a group, conserve energy, conserve body heat, and await assistance.

 

Training
Personnel must be trained annually in the requirements of this program. All training must be documented.

 

Top of Page